Cloud Assets As One Of The Biggest Targets For Cyberattacks in India
Thales announced the release of the 2023 Thales Cloud
Security Study, its annual assessment on the latest cloud security threats,
trends and emerging risks based on a survey of nearly 3,000 IT and security
professionals across 18 countries.
This year’s study found that more than a third (35%) of
respondents in India have experienced a data breach in their cloud environment
last year, compared to 37% in 2022. In addition, human error was reported as
the leading cause of cloud data breaches by over half of those surveyed (52% in
India, 55% globally).
This comes as respondents reported a dramatic increase in the
level of sensitive data stored in the cloud. 68% of businesses in India and 75%
globally said that more than 40% of data stored in the cloud is classified as
sensitive.
More than a third (38%) respondents globally ranked Software as
a Service (SaaS) applications as the leading target for hackers, closely
followed by cloud-based storage (36%).
Lack of Encryption and Key Control Causes Cloud Data Concerns
Despite the reported increase in sensitive data in the cloud,
the study found low levels of encryption being used. Only 19% of IT
professionals in India (22% globally) reported that more than 60% of their
sensitive data in the cloud is encrypted. According to the findings of the
survey, on average, only 45% of cloud data is currently encrypted globally.
The study also found a lack of control over encryption keys by
businesses, with only 16% of those surveyed in India and 14% globally stated
that they controlled all of the keys to their encrypted data in their cloud
environments. In addition, almost two thirds (62%) of respondents globally say
they have five or more key management systems – creating increased complexity
when securing sensitive data.
Multicloud Causing Operational Complexity
The adoption of multicloud continues to surge globally, with
more than three quarters (79%) of organisations having more than one cloud
provider.
Notably, it's not just infrastructure that is experiencing this
growth. The use of SaaS apps is also on the rise significantly. In 2021, 16% of
respondents reported their enterprises utilising 51-100 different SaaS
applications, while in 2023 this percentage increased to 22%.
Despite the expansion of cloud usage, a significant challenge
remains. 44% of Indian organizations that responded to the survey, expressed
that managing data in the cloud is more complex than in on-premises
environments. Digital sovereignty is also front of mind for respondents.
Globally, eighty three percent expressed concerns over data sovereignty, and
55% agreed that data privacy and compliance in the cloud has become more
difficult.
Pathways to Better Cloud Security
Identity and access management (IAM) is a crucial measure in
mitigating data breaches, emphasising the significance of strong security
practices. Encouragingly, the adoption of robust multi-factor authentication
(MFA) has risen to 65% globally, indicating progress in fortifying access
controls.
Surprisingly, only 41% of organisations worldwide have
implemented zero trust controls in their cloud infrastructure, and an even
smaller percentage (38%) utilise such controls within their cloud networks.
These statistics highlight the need for greater emphasis on adopting
comprehensive security measures to effectively safeguard sensitive data and
enhance overall cybersecurity resilience.
" Considering the rising cyberthreats in India and
globally, treating cloud environments as an extension of existing
infrastructure while maintaining exclusive control and security of data,
especially sensitive data, is key to cloud security. Another essential aspect
of cyber security is customer control of encryption keys, as it allows
organisations to leverage the scalability, cost efficiency, and accessibility
benefits of the cloud while ensuring the utmost integrity and confidentiality
of their valuable information. This becomes more critical for Indian
organizations as 68% of respondents in India reported over 40% of their cloud
data as sensitive,” stated Ashish Saraf, VP & Country Director
– India, Thales.
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